Posted June 30, 2013
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Thanks!
It is along the Rhine that you will find the most ancient historical sites of Germany. Very little remains of the ancient Cologne, but Trier has significant Roman sites. Aachen was once the center of Charlemagne's realm. The Mosel valley between Trier and Koblenz has quite a few castles. Luxembourg is very close and worth a visit too. Further south, Mainz has a rich history and was once heavily fortified.
In Bavaria, there is much more to see than Munich. Passau, Bamberg, Rothenburg, Regensburg, Ingolstadt or Kempten have very interesting buidlings. Add to this the royal castles ( and quite a lot of older medieval fortresses). Although, it's hard to include them in a list of touristic places, Bavaria also has places for memory that help us not forget ( Nuremberg and Dachau )