Leroux: You guys aren't seriously discussing human rights for dolphins over several thread pages, just because the journalists and Darling Jimmy chose a misleading headline? Nowhere in the article it says that the scientists were talking about "human rights" or accepting dolphins as fellow humans, that's just stupid. :D
Um, what is the distinction you're trying to make?
Here are some quotes from the article:
QUOTE 1:
"A person needs to be an individual. If individuals count, then the deliberate killing of individuals of this sort is
ethically the equivalent of deliberately killing a human being."
QUOTE 2:
""every individual cetacean has the right to life", "no cetacean should be held in captivity or servitude, be subject to cruel treatment, or be removed from their natural environment", and "no cetacean is the property of any state, corporation, human group or individual"."
I'm not really interested in taking part in the discussion and I'm not sure what to think about it, but it makes me smirk at what a weird species we are, talking about granting other species rights and reasoning in which cases we are allowed to take them away from them. :/
The way the word "rights" is used by most people, IMO, it means something to the effect of, "here's a set of rules we designed, the breaking of which is a moral wrong."
Thus in that sense, it's not so much a matter of whether "rights" "exist" (as moral facts), but rather what are the moral facts that are *recognized*.
So for example - when someone says the right to life "doesn't exist" because it can be broken by killing someone would be missing the point. The right to life term isn't there to alter the nature of reality, but to serve as a marker to remind us when a wrong has been committed.