Posted December 30, 2020
Yeah, pretty much. Under US law everyone is entitled to trail by a "jury of their peers", which means a group selected from the general populace (people can opt to be tried solely by a judge, a "bench trial" instead, but that's less common). A fair number of other countries also employ similar systems. Jury summons are sent out to people in a given area as needed (lists of eligible jurors are compiled from DMV and voter registration records). Once people report in for jury duty they're sent in groups to cases waiting to be heard, where the judge presiding over the case and the attorneys representing the parties are allowed to question the potential jurors and reject any they find unsuitable until a jury of 12 (plus a few backups) is assigned, then the trial can proceed. Eligible jurors can be called up to once a year to serve on a jury, and it can be as quick as just calling in and finding out you're not needed, or can take up to a couple of weeks if selected to actually serve on a jury.
Post edited December 30, 2020 by DarrkPhoenix